1796

2 ½ Baiocchi - Rome

Obverse - Papal States 2 1/2 Baiocchi - 1796 Reverse - Papal States 2 1/2 Baiocchi - 1796
Obverse - St. Peter, left. S. P. APOSTOLORVM PRINCEPS
Reverse - 3 Stars | BAIOCCHI | DVE E MEZZO | ROMANI | 1796
Size, 29 mm.
 
A nice, though worn coin, this illustrates Papal coinage from the period immediately prior to the Roman Republic (1798-1799). St. Peter holds keys, presumably to heaven and has a halo above his head. Beyond this simple imagery only the legend would indicate who this is from among the panoply of Catholic saints. The rest of the coin is plain, even crude in execution and may reflect the unsettled times although many later Papal issues lack aesthetic qualities. The planchet on this coin is quite thick, at least twice as thick as a modern US quarter so that despite being the size of contemporary British ½ penny tokens it easily weighs twice as much.
 
The Copper Coinage of the Papal States lists this as No. 810 on page 24. The description there says:
2½ baiocchi 1796-97. Similar with S .P. APOSTOLORVM PRINCEPS and the bust facing to left.